مسؤولية رئيس مجلس النواب العراقي (دراسة مقارنة)

Responsibility Of The Speaker Of The Iraqi Parliament (Comparative Study)

Abstract

This Research Seeks The Responsibility Of The Speaker Of The House Of Representatives In The Constitution Of The Republic Of Iraq For The Year 2005 And The Comparative Constitutions (Germany And Lebanon), And He Exercises Legislative And Oversight Jurisdiction, Considering Him A Representative Of The Legislative Authority And The Necessity Of Equality For All, Rulers And Ruled, According To The Various Jurisprudential Analyses, Before The Law And The Types And Forms Of This. Responsibility, As It Sheds Light On Its Movement Regarding Dismissal And Criminal Charges And The Extent Of The Authority Of The Federal Supreme Court To Try The Speaker Of The House Of Representatives After His Conviction In Certain Cases.
In The Event Of Breaking His Constitutional Oath Or Disciplinary Responsibility In Terms Of Specifying The Reasons For It, The Authority Competent To Impose It, And The Procedures To Be Followed, This Thesis Was Divided Into Three Chapters In Addition To The Introduction And Conclusion. Therefore, We Devoted The First Chapter To What The Responsibility Of The Speaker Of The House Of Representatives Is, And We Devoted The Second Chapter To The Disciplinary Responsibility Of The Speaker. The House Of Representatives. The Criminal Responsibility Of The Speaker Of The House Of Representatives Is Allocated To Chapter Three.
At The Conclusion Of The Research, Proposals Were Reached, The Most Important Of Which Is That The Iraqi Legislator Must Specify The Status Of The Reasons For Dismissal Of The Speaker Of The House Of Representatives In The House’s Bylaws, Otherwise It Is Considered A Clear Negligence, Which Leads To A Weakening Of The Dominance Of The Legislative Authority. We Call For Accelerating The Amendment Of The Constitution In A Way That Addresses Perjury In The Oath. Constitutional Violation Committed By The Speaker Of The House Of Representatives The Iraqi Legislator Must Explicitly Stipulate That Lifting The Immunity Of The Speaker Of The House Of Representatives In The Event He Is Accused Of Committing A Felony Outside The Legislative Term Is Within The Jurisdiction Of The House Of Representatives, By Holding An Extraordinary Session Dedicated To This Purpose, Provided That The Decision Is Taken With The Approval Of The Absolute Majority Of The Members Of The House.