Articles

Prof. Dr. Hassan Mahmood Mousa Abo Almaali College of Pharmacy Kerbala University Introduction: Sustainability, a term that has gained significant prominence in recent decades, encapsulates a multifaceted concept aimed at maintaining the harmony between environmental, economic, and social dimensions of our world. It is a paradigm that recognizes the delicate interdependence of these dimensions and endeavors to ensure that the ...

Semir Khelil Ibrahim Shamto Assistant Professor, Faculty of Tourist Sciences, University of Karbala, Iraq Tourism is one of the most important industries that contribute to strengthening the economy and providing job opportunities. It has long been associated with the description of (the smoke-free industry), which is a description that reflects the environmental and sustainable nature of this industry. Unlike traditional ...

Semir Khelil Ibrahim Shamto Assistant Professor, Faculty of Tourist Sciences, University of Karbala, Iraq Conflict is a behavioral problem that cannot be avoided, and it occurs daily, as society is a human formation, and interaction is between them, and that conflict occurs as a result of human aspirations and feelings, as well as the values and attitudes they hold, as ...

Prof. Dr. Ali Abdul Razzaq Altahir 1 Imad Abdul-Rida Hameed 2 ⦁ The University of Kerbala, Collage of Engineering, Electrical and Electronic Engineering Department, Karbala, Iraq 2The University of Kerbala, College of Islamic Sciences, Karbala, Iraq          Investigating the sustainability of a photovoltaic (PV) system compared to diesel generators involves assessing various environmental, economic, and social factors. This type of study ...

Prof. Dr. Tawfiq Abbas Abdoun Karbala University / College of Administration and Economics / Department of Economics Financial sustainability refers to the ability to service public debt in the medium and long terms without the occurrence of a financial crisis or severe pressures on public financial conditions, such as having to reduce public spending by a large percentage or stopping ...

Prof. Dr. Tawfiq Abbas Abdoun Karbala University / College of Administration and Economics / Department of Economics The concept of sustainability appeared in the seventies of the last century, and it may mean prolonged time, durability and stability, and it involves exploring the external environment for opportunities, changes, trends and risks related to it, as well as achieving a balance ...

Prof. Dr. Hassan Mahmood Abo Almaali College of Pharmacy Kerbala University Up-to-date Implementation of Chat GPT Program in Everyday Operational Activities In the realm of 2023, the domain of Chat GPT (Conversational Graphical Processing Technology) and artificial intelligence (AI) is undergoing rapid evolution. To maintain a competitive edge, staying informed about the latest trends is exceptionally important. This article focuses ...

Dr. Sind Shamel Omer Dr. Hamid Gehad Abd Oun To address this subject in a scientific matter, many questions about sustainability first need to be answered and understood. Generally, what do we mean by sustainability development, what are the pillars of sustainability, and whether sustainability has a relation with human and environmental health? So, let us start with the definition ...

Hutham mohamad ali College of tourism Abstract The challenge of achieving durable solutions for internally displaced persons (IDPs) and returnees presents a complex predicament for the United Nations and its affiliated agencies, notably the International Organization for Migration (IOM). This article delves into the endeavors of the United Nations and its agencies to realize sustainable resolutions for displaced populations, focusing ...

Huraa ali hussein College of law The concept of sustainable development is one of the new concepts in relation to the environmental framework in many countries of the world. This is due to the interest in environmental issues. The environmental dimension in the field of economics has changed the concept of economic development from merely increasing the exploitation of scarce ...