أثرُ المعنى في التّوجيهِ النّحويّ في كتابِ الخزانةِ للبغداديّ (ت 1093ه)

RP- The effect of meaning on grammatical guidance in Al-Khazanah by Al-Baghdadi He died in (1093) AH.pdf

The Treasury of Literature and the Core of Bab Lisan al-Arab), by its author Abdul Qadir bin Omar al-Baghdadi, who was born in Baghdad in the year 1030 AH and died in Egypt in the year 1093 AH. He composed the book’s material from rare texts and Arab proverbs with great precision and care. This book is considered an explanation of the evidence of Radhi al-Din al-Istarabadi (d. 684 AH or 686 AH) on Al-Kafiya, and it was numbered by (957) witnesses. The introduction to the Treasury of Literature also included a note dedicating this book to Sultan Muhammad Khan bin Ibrahim Khan Al-Uthmani, then with the translation of the commentator of Al-Kafiya, Al-Radi Al-Istarabadi, whom Al-Baghdadi described in the introduction to the Treasury, saying: ((Al-Radi The famous imam, the author of Sharh al-Kafiyah, by Ibn al-Hajib, who did not write a book on it, nor did most grammar books like it, with compilation, verification, and good reasoning.
People have devoted themselves to it and discussed it, and the sheikhs of the era and those before them have approved of it in their works and lessons, and there are many studies and choices in it, and schools of thought that are unique to them.) (), Then the explanation has great scientific importance and was the starting point for the enlightenments and directives that Al-Baghdadi set out from in Al-Khazanah. He described the explanation of Al-Kafiya by saying: ((And the explanation of Al-Kafiya is for the perfect scholar, the star of the imams and the virtuous of the nation, Muhammad bin Al-Hasan Al-Radi Al-Istrabadi, may God cover him with His forgiveness.
The book of Jalil Al-Khatr Mahmoud Al-Athar contains some of the foundations of this art according to its mothers, and some of its branches have its jokes. He combined evidence and premises and their determination with multiplying and editing issues and meanings. He exaggerated in clarifying occasions and directing discussions until his explanation surpassed that of his peers, and his book came This is like a contract arranged in the jewels of wisdom with the jewels of speech))
This importance was reflected in the Treasury to the point that it became a comprehensive encyclopedic reference for those principles, with their explanations and translations by their authors, and what he added in terms of complements to what his predecessor scholars had reported, to the point that Abd al-Salam Haroun described it as the book that immortalized the name of al-Baghdadi, and it is the highest encyclopedia in Arabic sciences and literature, as it was loaded with rare texts. He preserved for us the remains of books that had been lost or disappeared. He continued writing them for six years, as he mentioned in the introduction, as he was keen to confirm the dates of his books, saying: “The beginning of the writing was in the protected Egypt on the first day of Shaban in the year 1073 AH, and it ended.” On the night of Tuesday the twenty-second of Jumada al-Akhirah of the year seventy-nine 1079 AH, so the period of composition will be six years))().