الأدب في ظل بني حمود وبني زيري في الأندلس (( دراسة وصفية ))

Literature in the light of Beni Hemoud and Beni Ziri in Andalus: A Descriptive Study

literature flourished in in the light of Beni Hemoud and Beni Ziri in Andalus. Caliphs of Beni Hemoud and Beni Ziri approached authors and poets to their sides to be the media device through which people know this or that caliph’s merits. This is, in addition to the competition occurring among the castes kings themselves; this, in turn, increased literature movement during this period which forms a part of the two states’ age in Andalus.
The political events, also, played a prominent role in pushing the literary activation wheel forward; the matter that increased the poets’ desire to write in modern literary subjects. The role of nature can’t be neglected’ it encouraged poets and authors and inspired them for writing to the extent that some of them started mixing it with other poetic purposes such as flirt and praise
The researcher, in this work. Relied on the literary historical study. It is well known that the task of the literary study is to clarify what is hidden in the literary text including emotions, sensations, and thoughts. Thus, the literary activation is like other human activations which is highly connected with all conditions that surround the birth of literary text. The Andalusi poet in the light of Beni Hemoud and Beni Ziri described his environment where he was born and brought up. These images controlled his mind and sensations when he expressed them in verses.
This active poetic movement, that has multiple sources, helped emerging a group of authors who combined between the two crafts ( poetry and prose ). Those had written about most prose arts, where their writings were an image to the reality that authors lived then. So, they were affected by the policy, as well as their imagination to the social life reality.
Authorization movement was active as well. Many books during the time of Beni Hemoud and Beni Ziri in Andalus were written, and its scholars surpassed in writing and authorizing till they reached horizons and exceeded their peers of men of literature and scholars including those who lived with other castes’ kings. Unfortunately, most of their literary outcomes had lost and what is left is only few materials.
The researcher, in the current study, depended on a number of sources and references that included literature, history, and poets’ collections.