البحوثُ اللُّغَويةِ في مجلةِ المجمعِ العلمي العراقيِّ منْ سنةِ (1950م-2003م) (عرضٌ وتقويمٌ)

Rp-The Linguistic Researches in the Journal of the Iraqi Scientific Academy from 1950 to 2023 (Presentation and Assessment) .pdf

Since long time, scholars highly interested in Arabic language. So, they described it and tried to rationalize and make it a rule through the detailed examples heard from eloquent Arabs in eloquence time, whether, it was on the phonological level, or on the form and morphological structures level, or on the grammatical structures level, or on the semantic level, or on the vocabulary level.
This great significance with Arabic language lasted until establishment of the linguistic and scientific academies in Arab homeland especially our scientific academy in Iraq. It worked since its establishment to protect Arabic language, trying to Arabize foreign terms, studying its grammatical styles in a modern way that escorted the cultural and scientific development. Therefore, they were like and intellectual device that defends language and to keep it from loss. Hence, a number of brilliant scholars shared the academy its interests and ambitions in keeping the deep-rooted language, an attempt to develop it, investigating it, and understand it.
Significance of the study
The current study derives its significance from two sides:
The first is the Iraqi scientific Academy and its volumes including many linguistic researches as well the new thoughts presented by senior researchers. Their researches are characterized by their variety and abundance between the old and modern.
The second is the attempt to edit and present these studies to researchers and learners so as to use them and scientifically evaluate them in a way that suits the academic researches published in the scientific institutions and other international journals.
The dissertation composed of three chapters, preceded by introduction and preface and followed by conclusion and a list of references and bibliographies.
The first chapter which is entitled ‘ the phonological and morphological researches’ has two sections. The first section tackled the phonological researches; it has three subjects. The first subject is the phonological outlets and attributes, the second subject is the phonological aspects. The third subject was the meaning of ‘ N”. The second section stated the morphological researches, it has four subjects. The first subject studies stems of simple triple verbs, the second subject mentioned types of simple triple verbs and the way of controlling them. The third was about extra letters. The fourth subject is the derivation.
The second chapter, which is entitled ‘the grammatical researches’, has three sections. The first section tackled the initial copying. The second section studies the verbs. The third section was devoted to accusatives. The fourth studied other grammatical aspects.
The third chapter, which is entitled ‘researches in semantics and lexigraphy’, has two sections. The first section tackled researches in semantics; it has three subjects. The first subject studies the description in Arabic; the second subject stated implication and delegation in prepositions whereas the third subject mentioned the rank.
The second section mentioned researches in the lexigraphy, it has two subjects. The first subject studies the Arabic lexigraphy approach; the second subject treated other issues in Arabic lexigraphy.
Through our study to the linguistic researches in the Journal of the Iraqi scientific Academy, the study concluded the following. The Iraqi scientific Academy did not limit clear condition for publishing the linguistic researches in the beginning of issuing the journal. Most of the linguistic researches were without introduction, preface, research results, and a list of references and bibliography. Some researchers did not follow the scientific methodology in writing their researches. Finally, some researches’ titles did not fit the researches’ contents; that is, the title sometimes has a shortage.