إنتاجية الانفاق العام في العراق وإشكالية التفاوت الزمني خلال السنة المالية

Public Expenditure Productivity in Iraq and the problematic disparity of Time line during the fiscal year

This study is Seeking to Treat one of the most important problem which suffer from Iraqi economic ، the lack of the regularity in the process of government spending ، irregularity during the fiscal year . One of the most important main reasons of irregularity and great imbalance during the fiscal year and the major imbalance during the fiscal year ، Is the delay in the process of approving the state budget ، In addition government units are seeking to attempt to spend all of the allocated public funds before the end of the fiscal year ، without taking into account the specific objectives of the expenditure operations . Where found that government spending is for the purpose of spending only and not for a particular purpose . The most important justification for this behavior ، the amounts allocated to government units in the coming fiscal year will be linked to the allocations in the previous financial year ، and in order to determine the impact of imbalance and irregularity in public spending ، This study is a trying to measure the productivity of public expenditure by dividing it into four chapters is measured ، the study also relied on the period of time (2005-2017) for the purpose of measuring this effect and using modern methods known as (Test Panel ) ، one of the most important results has been reached is that ، the productivity of public expenditure recorded its top during the first chapter of the fiscal year ، then began to decline gradual during the other chapters to record its lowest value during the fourth chapter of the fiscal year . and this is because the irregular distribution of public expenditure during the fiscal year .