الاقتصاد الاخضر مسار الى تقويم النمو الاقتصادي تجارب دول مختارة مع اشارة الى العراق

GREEN ECONOMY PATH TO ECONOMIC GROWTH CALENDAR EXPERIENCES OF SELECTED COUNTRIES WITH A BADGE TO IRAQ

   The process of transition to a green economy has become the goal for most of the countries of the world, because it facilitates the road to get to achieve sustainable development .

So it was the aim of the research was to examine the environmental situation in Iraq and try to repair it through the greening of the economy and achieve sustainable development by assessing the green GDP after subtracting the costs of environmental degradation from the traditional GDP.

It was found from the search that Iraq bear the    costs of environmental degradation high to injury from destruction during the past decades, and that there are difficulties in access to accurate estimates of environmental damage, especially with regard to biodiversity to the lack of statistics prior have been estimated costs of environmental degradation in Iraq in 2008 (billion)Iraqi dinars, the equivalent of 8.7 billion U.S. dollars at a rate (10.3%) of the gross domestic product , According to this was estimated Green GDP, which amounted to () billion Iraqi dinars, less than output traditional reached in the same year () As for the calendar of economic growth has been the growth rate of GDP traditional () and after subtracting the deterioration we extracted the growth ratereal or green, which was (   )   .

The most important research proposals is that it can not shift to a green economy time required under the environmental degradation present in Iraq, but by building an integrated include all sectors of the national economy and begin sectors most damaging environmentally and more related to other sectors using the mechanics of green economy in order to speed up the transformation processand in a form that fits with the environmental damage that has plagued Iraq