ﺗﺄﺛﯿﺮاﻟﯿﻘﻈﺔ اﻟﺮﯾﺎدﯾﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺮﺷﺎﻗﺔ اﻻﺳﺘﺮاﺗﯿﺠﯿﺔ ﺑﺘﻮﺳﯿﻂ اﻟﻤﺮوﻧﺔ اﻻﺳﺘﺮاﺗﯿﺠﯿﺔ

رسالة ماجستير

اسم الباحث : زھﺮاء ﻛﺮﯾﻢ ﺣﻤﺰة اﻟﻤﺮﺷﺪي

اسم المشرف : اﻻﺳﺘﺎذ اﻟﻤﺴﺎﻋﺪ اﻟﺪﻛﺘﻮر اﺣﻤﺪ ﻋﺒﺪ ﷲ اﻣﺎﻧﺔ اﻟﺸﻤﺮ

الكلمات المفتاحية : اﻟﻤﺼـــــــــــــطﻠﺤﺎت اﻻﺴﺎﺴـــــــــــــﯿﺔ: اﻟﯿﻘظـــــــــــــﺔ اﻟرﯿﺎدﯿـــــــــــــﺔ، اﻟﻤروﻨـــــــــــــﺔ اﻻﺴـــــــــــــﺘراﺘﯿﺠﯿﺔ، اﻟرﺸـــــــــــــﺎﻗﺔ اﻻﺴـــــــــــــﺘراﺘﯿﺠﯿ

الكلية : كلية الادارة والاقتصاد

الاختصاص : علوم إدارة الاعمال

سنة نشر البحث : 2021

تحميل الملف : اضغط هنا لتحميل البحث

ﺘﻬدف اﻟدراﺴـﺔ إﻟـﻰ اﺨﺘﺒـﺎر ﺘـﺄﺜﯿر اﻟﯿﻘظـﺔ اﻟرﯿﺎدﯿـﺔ ﻛﻤﺘﻐﯿـر ﻤﺴـﺘﻘل ﻓـﻲ اﻟرﺸـﺎﻗﺔ اﻻﺴـﺘراﺘﯿﺠﯿﺔ ﻛﻤﺘﻐﯿـر ﻤﻌﺘﻤـد ﻋـن طرﯿق اﻟدور اﻟوﺴﯿط ﻟﻠﻤروﻨﺔ اﻻﺴﺘراﺘﯿﺠﯿﺔ، وﺴﻌﯿﺎً ﻟﺘﺤﻘﯿق ذﻟك اﻋﺘﻤدت اﻟدراﺴﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺜﻼﺜﺔ أﺒﻌﺎد ﻟﻠﯿﻘظـﺔ اﻟرﯿﺎدﯿـﺔ ﻫـﻲ
اﻟﻤﺴــﺢ واﻟﺒﺤــث اﻟــﯿﻘظ، اﻟﺘﻌــﺎون واﻟﺘواﺼــل اﻟــﯿﻘظ، اﻟﺘﻘﯿــﯿم واﻟﺤﻛــم( ، وﺘــم اﻋﺘﻤــﺎد اﺒﻌــﺎد اﻟرﺸــﺎﻗﺔ اﻻﺴــﺘراﺘﯿﺠﯿﺔ اﻟﻤﺘﻤﺜﻠــ
ﺒـــ)اﻟﺤﺴﺎﺴﯿﺔ اﻻﺴــﺘراﺘﯿﺠﯿﺔ، اﻻﻟﺘــزام اﻟﺠﻤــﺎﻋﻲ، اﻨﺴــﯿﺎﺒﯿﺔ اﻟﻤــوارد( ، ﻓــﻲ ﺤــﯿن ﺘــم اﻋﺘﻤــﺎد ﻤﺘﻐﯿــر اﻟﻤروﻨــﺔ اﻻﺴــﺘراﺘﯿﺠﯿﺔ ﻛﻤﺘﻐﯿر اﺤﺎدي اﻟﺒﻌد. إذ ﺘم اﺨﺘﯿـﺎر ﻤﺠﻤوﻋـﺔ اﻟﺸـرﻛﺎت اﻟﺘﺎﺒﻌـﺔ ﻟﻠﻌﺘﺒـﺔ اﻟﻌﺒﺎﺴـﯿﺔ اﻟﻤﻘدﺴـﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﻤﺤﺎﻓظـﺔ ﻛـرﺒﻼء ﻹﺨﺘﺒـﺎر ﻓرﻀــﯿﺎت اﻟدراﺴــﺔ ﻋــن طرﯿــق اﺴــﺘﺒﺎﻨﺔ اﻋــدت ﻟﻬــذا اﻟﻐــرض، وﻗــد ﺸــﻤﻠت ﻋﯿﻨــﺔ اﻟدراﺴــﺔ )89( ﻤﺴــﺘﺠﯿﺒﺎً ﺒﺸــﻛل ﻗﺼــدي ﻤﺘﻤﺜﻠـﺔ ﺒـــ)ﻤدﯿري ورؤﺴــﺎء اﻷﻗﺴــﺎم وﻤﺴـؤوﻟﻲ اﻟﺸــﻌب واﻟوﺤــدات(، وﺘﻤﺜﻠــت ﻤﺸــﻛﻠﺔ اﻟدراﺴـﺔ ﻓــﻲ اﻟﺘﺴــﺎؤﻻت اﻟﻔﻛرﯿــﺔ اﻟﺘــﻲ ﺘﺼف واﻗﻌﺎً ﺘﺘﻛﺎﻤل ﻓﯿﻪ )اﻟﯿﻘظﺔ اﻟرﯿﺎدﯿﺔ واﻟﻤروﻨﺔ اﻻﺴﺘراﺘﯿﺠﯿﺔ واﻟرﺸـﺎﻗﺔ اﻻﺴـﺘراﺘﯿﺠﯿﺔ( وﻛـﺎن ﻤـن أﺒرزﻫـﺎ “ﻫـل ﺘﺘوﺴـط اﻟﻤروﻨﺔ اﻻﺴﺘراﺘﯿﺠﯿﺔ اﻟﻌﻼﻗﺔ ﺒﯿن اﻟﯿﻘظﺔ اﻟرﯿﺎدﯿﺔ واﻟرﺸﺎﻗﺔ اﻻﺴﺘراﺘﯿﺠﯿﺔ” ﻓـﻲ اﻟﺸـرﻛﺎت ﻤﺠﺘﻤـﻊ اﻟدراﺴـﺔ، وﺘﺠﻠـت أﻫﻤﯿـﺔ اﻟدراﺴﺔ اﻟﻤﯿداﻨﯿﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻨﻬﺎ طﺒﻘت ﻓﻲ اﻟﻘطﺎع اﻟﺨـﺎص واﻟـذي ﯿـؤدي اﻟﻨﺸـﺎطﺎن اﻻﻨﺘـﺎﺠﻲ واﻟﺨـدﻤﻲ ﻤﻌـﺎً، واﻟـذي ﯿﻌـد ﻤـن اﻟﻘطﺎﻋﺎت اﻟﻤﻬﻤﺔ ﻟﻤﺎ ﻟﻪ ﻤن ﺘﺄﺜﯿر ﻓﻲ اﻟﺠواﻨب اﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎدﯿﺔ واﻻﺠﺘﻤﺎﻋﯿﺔ واﻟﺒﯿﺌﯿﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺒﻠد، ﻓﻀﻼً ﻋن ﺘﺄﺜﯿرﻩ ﻓـﻲ ﺒـﺎﻗﻲ ﺠواﻨب اﻟﻤﺠﺘﻤﻊ اﻟﻌراﻗﻲ اﻻﺨرى. وﻗد ﺘﻤت اﻻﺴﺘﻌﺎﻨﺔ ﺒﻤﺠﻤوﻋﺔ ﻤن اﻻﺴﺎﻟﯿب اﻻﺤﺼﺎﺌﯿﺔ ﻤـن اﻫﻤﻬـﺎ ﻤﻌﺎﻤـل اﻻرﺘﺒـﺎط اﻟﺒﺴــــﯿط Pearson ﻻﺨﺘﺒــــﺎر ﻓرﻀــــﯿﺎت اﻻرﺘﺒــــﺎط ﺒــــﯿن ﻤﺘﻐﯿــــرات اﻟدراﺴــــﺔ ﻋــــن طرﯿــــق اﺴــــﺘﺨدام اﻟﺒرﻨــــﺎﻤﺞ اﻻﺤﺼــــﺎﺌﻲ )(SPSS V.25. وﺘــم اﻋﺘﻤــﺎد ﻨﻤذﺠــﺔ اﻟﻤﻌﺎدﻟــﺔ اﻟﻬﯿﻛﻠﯿــﺔ ﻓــﻲ اﺨﺘﺒــﺎر اﻟﺘــﺄﺜﯿر اﻟﻤﺒﺎﺸــر وﻏﯿــر اﻟﻤﺒﺎﺸــر ﺒــﯿن ﻤﺘﻐﯿــرات اﻟدراﺴـﺔ ﻋـن طرﯿـق اﺴـﺘﺨدام اﻟﺒرﻨـﺎﻤﺞ اﻻﺤﺼـﺎﺌﻲ )Smart PLS V.20(. وﻗـد ﺘوﺼـﻠت اﻟدراﺴـﺔ اﻟـﻰ ﻤﺠﻤوﻋـﺔ ﻤـن اﻟﻨﺘـﺎﺌﺞ ﻤﻨﻬـﺎ وﺠـود إدراك ﻤرﺘﻔــﻊ ﻟﻤﺘﻐﯿـرات اﻟدراﺴـﺔ اﻟﺤﺎﻟﯿــﺔ ﻟـدى ﻋﯿﻨـﺔ اﻟدراﺴـﺔ، وان اﻟﻤروﻨــﺔ اﻻﺴـﺘراﺘﯿﺠﯿﺔ ﺘﺘوﺴـط ﻛﻠﯿــﺎً
اﻟﻌﻼﻗﺔ ﺒﯿن اﻟﯿﻘظﺔ اﻟرﯿﺎدﯿﺔ واﻟرﺸﺎﻗﺔ اﻻﺴﺘراﺘﯿﺠﯿﺔ

This study aims to test the effect of Entrepreneurial Alertness as an independent variable in Strategic Agility as a dependent variable through the mediating role of Strategic Flexibility, In order to achieve this, the study relied on three dimensions of

This study aims to test the effect of Entrepreneurial Alertness as an independent variable in Strategic Agility as a dependent variable through the mediating role of Strategic Flexibility, In order to achieve this, the study relied on three dimensions of Entrepreneurial Alertness (survey and research, cooperation and communication, evaluation and judgment) .and the dimensions of Strategic Agility (strategic sensitivity, collective commitment, resource flow) were adopted, while the Strategic Flexibility variable was adopted as a one-dimensional variable.
A group of companies affiliated to the Abbasid Threshold in Karbala governorate was chosen to test the study hypotheses by means of a questionnaire prepared for this purpose. The study sample included (89) individuals intentionally represented by (directors, heads of departments, officials of people and units), and a problem was represented The study deals with the intellectual questions that describe a reality in which (Entrepreneurial Alertness, Strategic Flexibility and Strategic Agility) are integrated, the most prominent of which was “Does Strategic Flexibility mediate the relationship between Entrepreneurial Alertness and Strategic Agility” in the companies of the study community, and the importance of the field study was manifested in that it was applied in the private sector, which leads Both production and service activities, which is one of the important sectors because of its impact on the economic, social and environmental aspects of the country, as well as its impact on the rest of the other aspects of Iraqi society.
A set of statistical methods were used, the most important of which is the Pearson correlation coefficient to test the correlation hypothesis by using the statistical program (SPSS V.25) and the structural equation modeling in the direct effect test by using the statistical program (Smart PLS V.23). The study reached a set of conclusions, including the presence of a high awareness of the variables of the current study among the study sample and Strategic Flexibility completely mediates the relationship between Entrepreneurial Alertness and Strategic Agility.
Basic Terms: Entrepreneurial Alertness, Strategic Flexibility, Strategic Agility.
Abstract
The